Srinagar’ The Summer Capital
This city of lakes and gardens was originally named Srinagar and was founded by Ashoka in the 3rd century B.C.
As you embark on a journey to the picturesque city of Srinagar, nestled on the banks of the serene Jhelum river, you'll be transported to a world of natural beauty and rich cultural heritage. This city, originally named Srinagar and founded by Ashoka in the 3rd century B.C., has been shaped by the influences of Persian, Afghan, and Mughal rulers.
As you explore the city, you'll notice the stunning gardens and mosques that are a testament to the patronage provided by the Mughal rulers. The Dal Lake, the largest lake in the city, is the heart and soul of Srinagar. Divided into four parts, it's a haven for water sports enthusiasts, with opportunities for shikara rides, houseboat stays, swimming, and water skiing.
The Chashme Shahi garden, laid by Emperor Shah Jahan, is a beautiful terraced garden with a canal running through the middle. The Hazratbal Mosque, located on the northwest shore of the Dal Lake, is a holy site that enshrines the holy hair of Prophet Mohammed. The Shalimar Bagh, laid by Emperor Jahangir for his beloved wife Nur Jehan, is a stunning garden with fine fountains and terraces.
As you continue your journey, you'll come across the Pari Mahal, a grand palace perched atop a hill near the Cheshma Shahi garden. Originally a Buddhist monastery, it was later transformed into a royal observatory and a school of astrology by Dara Shikoh. The Shankaracharya Temple, located on the Takhti-Sulaiman hill, is an ancient temple dedicated to Lord Shiv Ji. Historians believe that the first edifice on this site was built by Emperor Ashoka's son Jaluka around 200 B.C.
Apart from these, several other places are worth visiting, such as Achabal, Charar-i-Sharif, Dechigam National Park, Gulmarg, Kheer Bhawani Temple, Sonamarg, and Pahalgam. Sonamarg, nestled at an altitude of 2730 meters in the valley, is a meadow of gold, full of alpine flowers that leave a lasting impression on the minds of the visitors.
In conclusion, Srinagar is a city that is steeped in history and culture, with a unique and beautiful concept that is a blend of natural beauty and architectural marvels. Whether you're a nature lover, a history buff, or a culture enthusiast, Srinagar has something to offer you. So, pack your bags and embark on a journey to this stunning city, where you'll be transported to a world of beauty and serenity.
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